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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Joof family ： ウィキペディア英語版 Joof family Joof (English spelling in the Gambia) or Diouf (French spelling in Senegal and Mauritania) is a surname typically Serer. This surname is also spelt Juuf or Juf (in the Serer language). They are the same people. The differences in spelling is because Senegal was colonized by France, while the Gambia was colonized by Britain. Although spelt differently, they are pronounced the same way. The totem and symbol of the Joof family is the antelope, the symbol of grace, royalty, wisdom, hard work and protection in Serer mythology. The name of their clan is ''"Njoofene"'' variations: ''"Njuufeen"'' or ''"Njufeen"'' (in Serer).〔Faye, Louis Diène. ''Mort et naissance'' Nouvelles Éditions africaines, 1983, p. 74.〕〔Gastellu, Jean-Marc (M. Sambe - 1937). ''L'égalitarisme économique des Serer du Sénégal.'' IRD Editions, 1981, p. 130. ISBN 2-7099-0591-4〕 Members of this family had ruled over many of the pre-colonial kingdoms of Senegambia, including the Kingdom of Sine, the Kingdom of Saloum and the Kingdom of Baol. The royal princesses (Lingeers) from the Joof family were also given in marriage to the pre-colonial kings and princes of Senegambia. Some of these included the kings of Jolof, kings of Waalo, kings of Cayor and Baol (after 1549 following the Battle of Danki). From these marriages, they provided many heirs to the thrones of these kingdoms.〔Sarr, Alioune, "Histoire du Sine-Saloum (Sénégal). Introduction, bibliographie et notes par Charles Becker". Version légèrement remaniée par rapport à celle parue en 1986-87〕〔Ndiaye Leyti, Oumar, ''Le Djoloff et ses Bourba'', Dakar: Nouvelles Editions africaines, 1981, 110 pp.〕 Although usually associated with Serer royalty, the Joof family also figure prominently in Serer religious affairs. ==History of the Joof family== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Joof family」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.